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Leaf Sets

3000ms 262144K

Description:

You are given an undirected tree, consisting of $$$n$$$ vertices.

The vertex is called a leaf if it has exactly one vertex adjacent to it.

The distance between some pair of vertices is the number of edges in the shortest path between them.

Let's call some set of leaves beautiful if the maximum distance between any pair of leaves in it is less or equal to $$$k$$$.

You want to split all leaves into non-intersecting beautiful sets. What is the minimal number of sets in such a split?

Input:

The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ ($$$3 \le n \le 10^6$$$, $$$1 \le k \le 10^6$$$) — the number of vertices in the tree and the maximum distance between any pair of leaves in each beautiful set.

Each of the next $$$n - 1$$$ lines contains two integers $$$v_i$$$ and $$$u_i$$$ ($$$1 \le v_i, u_i \le n$$$) — the description of the $$$i$$$-th edge.

It is guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.

Output:

Print a single integer — the minimal number of beautiful sets the split can have.

Sample Input:

9 3
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
3 6
6 7
6 8
3 9

Sample Output:

2

Sample Input:

5 3
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5

Sample Output:

2

Sample Input:

6 1
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6

Sample Output:

5

Note:

Here is the graph for the first example:

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1042F

Tags

data structuresdfs and similardsugraphsgreedysortingstrees

Submetido 0

BOUA! 0

Taxa de BOUA's 0%

Datas 09/05/2023 09:38:59

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