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Holy Diver

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Description:

You are given an array which is initially empty. You need to perform $$$n$$$ operations of the given format:

  • "$$$a$$$ $$$l$$$ $$$r$$$ $$$k$$$": append $$$a$$$ to the end of the array. After that count the number of integer pairs $$$x, y$$$ such that $$$l \leq x \leq y \leq r$$$ and $$$\operatorname{mex}(a_{x}, a_{x+1}, \ldots, a_{y}) = k$$$.

The elements of the array are numerated from $$$1$$$ in the order they are added to the array.

To make this problem more tricky we don't say your real parameters of the queries. Instead your are given $$$a'$$$, $$$l'$$$, $$$r'$$$, $$$k'$$$. To get $$$a$$$, $$$l$$$, $$$r$$$, $$$k$$$ on the $$$i$$$-th operation you need to perform the following:

  • $$$a := (a' + lans) \bmod(n + 1)$$$,
  • $$$l := (l' + lans) \bmod{i} + 1$$$,
  • $$$r := (r' + lans) \bmod{i} + 1$$$,
  • if $$$l > r$$$ swap $$$l$$$ and $$$r$$$,
  • $$$k := (k' + lans) \bmod(n + 1)$$$,
where $$$lans$$$ is the answer to the previous operation, initially $$$lans$$$ is equal to zero. $$$i$$$ is the id of the operation, operations are numbered from $$$1$$$.

The $$$\operatorname{mex}(S)$$$, where $$$S$$$ is a multiset of non-negative integers, is the smallest non-negative integer which does not appear in the set. For example, $$$\operatorname{mex}(\{2, 2, 3\}) = 0$$$ and $$$\operatorname{mex} (\{0, 1, 4, 1, 6\}) = 2$$$.

Input:

The first line contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \leq n \leq 2 \cdot 10^5$$$) — the length of the array.

The next $$$n$$$ lines contain the description of queries.

Each of them $$$n$$$ lines contains four non-negative integers $$$a'$$$, $$$l'$$$, $$$r'$$$, $$$k'$$$ ($$$0, \leq a', l', r', k' \leq 10^9$$$), describing one operation.

Output:

For each query print a single integer — the answer to this query.

Sample Input:

5
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 5
5 2 1 0
5 2 1 0
2 4 3 3

Sample Output:

1
1
2
6
3

Sample Input:

5
2 0 0 2
2 0 1 1
0 0 2 0
3 2 2 0
0 2 3 0

Sample Output:

0
0
3
0
0

Note:

For the first example the decoded values of $$$a$$$, $$$l$$$, $$$r$$$, $$$k$$$ are the following:

$$$a_1=0,l_1=1,r_1=1,k_1=1$$$

$$$a_2=1,l_2=1,r_2=2,k_2=0$$$

$$$a_3=0,l_3=1,r_3=3,k_3=1$$$

$$$a_4=1,l_4=1,r_4=4,k_4=2$$$

$$$a_5=2,l_5=1,r_5=5,k_5=3$$$

For the second example the decoded values of $$$a$$$, $$$l$$$, $$$r$$$, $$$k$$$ are the following:

$$$a_1=2,l_1=1,r_1=1,k_1=2$$$

$$$a_2=2,l_2=1,r_2=2,k_2=1$$$

$$$a_3=0,l_3=1,r_3=3,k_3=0$$$

$$$a_4=0,l_4=2,r_4=2,k_4=3$$$

$$$a_5=0,l_5=3,r_5=4,k_5=0$$$

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1148H

Tags

data structures

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Datas 09/05/2023 09:46:46

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