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The Parade

2000ms 524288K

Description:

The Berland Army is preparing for a large military parade. It is already decided that the soldiers participating in it will be divided into $$$k$$$ rows, and all rows will contain the same number of soldiers.

Of course, not every arrangement of soldiers into $$$k$$$ rows is suitable. Heights of all soldiers in the same row should not differ by more than $$$1$$$. The height of each soldier is an integer between $$$1$$$ and $$$n$$$.

For each possible height, you know the number of soldiers having this height. To conduct a parade, you have to choose the soldiers participating in it, and then arrange all of the chosen soldiers into $$$k$$$ rows so that both of the following conditions are met:

  • each row has the same number of soldiers,
  • no row contains a pair of soldiers such that their heights differ by $$$2$$$ or more.

Calculate the maximum number of soldiers who can participate in the parade.

Input:

The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10000$$$) — the number of test cases. Then the test cases follow.

Each test case begins with a line containing two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 30000$$$, $$$1 \le k \le 10^{12}$$$) — the number of different heights of soldiers and the number of rows of soldiers in the parade, respectively.

The second (and final) line of each test case contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$c_1$$$, $$$c_2$$$, ..., $$$c_n$$$ ($$$0 \le c_i \le 10^{12}$$$), where $$$c_i$$$ is the number of soldiers having height $$$i$$$ in the Berland Army.

It is guaranteed that the sum of $$$n$$$ over all test cases does not exceed $$$30000$$$.

Output:

For each test case, print one integer — the maximum number of soldiers that can participate in the parade.

Sample Input:

5
3 4
7 1 13
1 1
100
1 3
100
2 1
1000000000000 1000000000000
4 1
10 2 11 1

Sample Output:

16
100
99
2000000000000
13

Note:

Explanations for the example test cases:

  1. the heights of soldiers in the rows can be: $$$[3, 3, 3, 3]$$$, $$$[1, 2, 1, 1]$$$, $$$[1, 1, 1, 1]$$$, $$$[3, 3, 3, 3]$$$ (each list represents a row);
  2. all soldiers can march in the same row;
  3. $$$33$$$ soldiers with height $$$1$$$ in each of $$$3$$$ rows;
  4. all soldiers can march in the same row;
  5. all soldiers with height $$$2$$$ and $$$3$$$ can march in the same row.

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1250J

Tags

binary searchgreedy

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Datas 09/05/2023 09:53:48

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