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Solve The Maze

1000ms 262144K

Description:

Vivek has encountered a problem. He has a maze that can be represented as an $$$n \times m$$$ grid. Each of the grid cells may represent the following:

  • Empty — '.'
  • Wall — '#'
  • Good person  — 'G'
  • Bad person — 'B'

The only escape from the maze is at cell $$$(n, m)$$$.

A person can move to a cell only if it shares a side with their current cell and does not contain a wall. Vivek wants to block some of the empty cells by replacing them with walls in such a way, that all the good people are able to escape, while none of the bad people are able to. A cell that initially contains 'G' or 'B' cannot be blocked and can be travelled through.

Help him determine if there exists a way to replace some (zero or more) empty cells with walls to satisfy the above conditions.

It is guaranteed that the cell $$$(n,m)$$$ is empty. Vivek can also block this cell.

Input:

The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ $$$(1 \le t \le 100)$$$ — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains two integers $$$n$$$, $$$m$$$ $$$(1 \le n, m \le 50)$$$ — the number of rows and columns in the maze.

Each of the next $$$n$$$ lines contain $$$m$$$ characters. They describe the layout of the maze. If a character on a line equals '.', the corresponding cell is empty. If it equals '#', the cell has a wall. 'G' corresponds to a good person and 'B' corresponds to a bad person.

Output:

For each test case, print "Yes" if there exists a way to replace some empty cells with walls to satisfy the given conditions. Otherwise print "No"

You may print every letter in any case (upper or lower).

Sample Input:

6
1 1
.
1 2
G.
2 2
#B
G.
2 3
G.#
B#.
3 3
#B.
#..
GG.
2 2
#B
B.

Sample Output:

Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes

Note:

For the first and second test cases, all conditions are already satisfied.

For the third test case, there is only one empty cell $$$(2,2)$$$, and if it is replaced with a wall then the good person at $$$(1,2)$$$ will not be able to escape.

For the fourth test case, the good person at $$$(1,1)$$$ cannot escape.

For the fifth test case, Vivek can block the cells $$$(2,3)$$$ and $$$(2,2)$$$.

For the last test case, Vivek can block the destination cell $$$(2, 2)$$$.

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1365D

Tags

constructive algorithmsdfs and similardsugraphsgreedyimplementationshortest paths

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Taxa de BOUA's 0%

Datas 09/05/2023 10:03:31

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