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Decrease the Sum of Digits

2000ms 262144K

Description:

You are given a positive integer $$$n$$$. In one move, you can increase $$$n$$$ by one (i.e. make $$$n := n + 1$$$). Your task is to find the minimum number of moves you need to perform in order to make the sum of digits of $$$n$$$ be less than or equal to $$$s$$$.

You have to answer $$$t$$$ independent test cases.

Input:

The first line of the input contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 2 \cdot 10^4$$$) — the number of test cases. Then $$$t$$$ test cases follow.

The only line of the test case contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$s$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^{18}$$$; $$$1 \le s \le 162$$$).

Output:

For each test case, print the answer: the minimum number of moves you need to perform in order to make the sum of digits of $$$n$$$ be less than or equal to $$$s$$$.

Sample Input:

5
2 1
1 1
500 4
217871987498122 10
100000000000000001 1

Sample Output:

8
0
500
2128012501878
899999999999999999

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1409D

Tags

greedymath

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Datas 09/05/2023 10:06:26

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