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Fib-tree

1000ms 262144K

Description:

Let $$$F_k$$$ denote the $$$k$$$-th term of Fibonacci sequence, defined as below:

  • $$$F_0 = F_1 = 1$$$
  • for any integer $$$n \geq 0$$$, $$$F_{n+2} = F_{n+1} + F_n$$$

You are given a tree with $$$n$$$ vertices. Recall that a tree is a connected undirected graph without cycles.

We call a tree a Fib-tree, if its number of vertices equals $$$F_k$$$ for some $$$k$$$, and at least one of the following conditions holds:

  • The tree consists of only $$$1$$$ vertex;
  • You can divide it into two Fib-trees by removing some edge of the tree.

Determine whether the given tree is a Fib-tree or not.

Input:

The first line of the input contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \leq n \leq 2 \cdot 10^5$$$) — the number of vertices in the tree.

Then $$$n-1$$$ lines follow, each of which contains two integers $$$u$$$ and $$$v$$$ ($$$1\leq u,v \leq n$$$, $$$u \neq v$$$), representing an edge between vertices $$$u$$$ and $$$v$$$. It's guaranteed that given edges form a tree.

Output:

Print "YES" if the given tree is a Fib-tree, or "NO" otherwise.

You can print your answer in any case. For example, if the answer is "YES", then the output "Yes" or "yeS" will also be considered as correct answer.

Sample Input:

3
1 2
2 3

Sample Output:

YES

Sample Input:

5
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5

Sample Output:

NO

Sample Input:

5
1 3
1 2
4 5
3 4

Sample Output:

YES

Note:

In the first sample, we can cut the edge $$$(1, 2)$$$, and the tree will be split into $$$2$$$ trees of sizes $$$1$$$ and $$$2$$$ correspondently. Any tree of size $$$2$$$ is a Fib-tree, as it can be split into $$$2$$$ trees of size $$$1$$$.

In the second sample, no matter what edge we cut, the tree will be split into $$$2$$$ trees of sizes $$$1$$$ and $$$4$$$. As $$$4$$$ isn't $$$F_k$$$ for any $$$k$$$, it's not Fib-tree.

In the third sample, here is one possible order of cutting the edges so that all the trees in the process are Fib-trees: $$$(1, 3), (1, 2), (4, 5), (3, 4)$$$.

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1491E

Tags

brute forcedfs and similardivide and conquernumber theorytrees

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Datas 09/05/2023 10:11:30

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