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Phoenix and Socks

2000ms 262144K

Description:

To satisfy his love of matching socks, Phoenix has brought his $$$n$$$ socks ($$$n$$$ is even) to the sock store. Each of his socks has a color $$$c_i$$$ and is either a left sock or right sock.

Phoenix can pay one dollar to the sock store to either:

  • recolor a sock to any color $$$c'$$$ $$$(1 \le c' \le n)$$$
  • turn a left sock into a right sock
  • turn a right sock into a left sock

The sock store may perform each of these changes any number of times. Note that the color of a left sock doesn't change when it turns into a right sock, and vice versa.

A matching pair of socks is a left and right sock with the same color. What is the minimum cost for Phoenix to make $$$n/2$$$ matching pairs? Each sock must be included in exactly one matching pair.

Input:

The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 1000$$$) — the number of test cases.

The first line of each test case contains three integers $$$n$$$, $$$l$$$, and $$$r$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$; $$$n$$$ is even; $$$0 \le l, r \le n$$$; $$$l+r=n$$$) — the total number of socks, and the number of left and right socks, respectively.

The next line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$c_i$$$ ($$$1 \le c_i \le n$$$) — the colors of the socks. The first $$$l$$$ socks are left socks, while the next $$$r$$$ socks are right socks.

It is guaranteed that the sum of $$$n$$$ across all the test cases will not exceed $$$2 \cdot 10^5$$$.

Output:

For each test case, print one integer — the minimum cost for Phoenix to make $$$n/2$$$ matching pairs. Each sock must be included in exactly one matching pair.

Sample Input:

4
6 3 3
1 2 3 2 2 2
6 2 4
1 1 2 2 2 2
6 5 1
6 5 4 3 2 1
4 0 4
4 4 4 3

Sample Output:

2
3
5
3

Note:

In the first test case, Phoenix can pay $$$2$$$ dollars to:

  • recolor sock $$$1$$$ to color $$$2$$$
  • recolor sock $$$3$$$ to color $$$2$$$
There are now $$$3$$$ matching pairs. For example, pairs $$$(1, 4)$$$, $$$(2, 5)$$$, and $$$(3, 6)$$$ are matching.

In the second test case, Phoenix can pay $$$3$$$ dollars to:

  • turn sock $$$6$$$ from a right sock to a left sock
  • recolor sock $$$3$$$ to color $$$1$$$
  • recolor sock $$$4$$$ to color $$$1$$$
There are now $$$3$$$ matching pairs. For example, pairs $$$(1, 3)$$$, $$$(2, 4)$$$, and $$$(5, 6)$$$ are matching.

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1515D

Tags

greedysortingstwo pointers

Submetido 0

BOUA! 0

Taxa de BOUA's 0%

Datas 09/05/2023 10:13:35

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