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Ezzat and Grid

2000ms 262144K

Description:

Moamen was drawing a grid of $$$n$$$ rows and $$$10^9$$$ columns containing only digits $$$0$$$ and $$$1$$$. Ezzat noticed what Moamen was drawing and became interested in the minimum number of rows one needs to remove to make the grid beautiful.

A grid is beautiful if and only if for every two consecutive rows there is at least one column containing $$$1$$$ in these two rows.

Ezzat will give you the number of rows $$$n$$$, and $$$m$$$ segments of the grid that contain digits $$$1$$$. Every segment is represented with three integers $$$i$$$, $$$l$$$, and $$$r$$$, where $$$i$$$ represents the row number, and $$$l$$$ and $$$r$$$ represent the first and the last column of the segment in that row.

For example, if $$$n = 3$$$, $$$m = 6$$$, and the segments are $$$(1,1,1)$$$, $$$(1,7,8)$$$, $$$(2,7,7)$$$, $$$(2,15,15)$$$, $$$(3,1,1)$$$, $$$(3,15,15)$$$, then the grid is:

Your task is to tell Ezzat the minimum number of rows that should be removed to make the grid beautiful.

Input:

The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$m$$$ ($$$1 \le n, m \le 3\cdot10^5$$$).

Each of the next $$$m$$$ lines contains three integers $$$i$$$, $$$l$$$, and $$$r$$$ ($$$1 \le i \le n$$$, $$$1 \le l \le r \le 10^9$$$). Each of these $$$m$$$ lines means that row number $$$i$$$ contains digits $$$1$$$ in columns from $$$l$$$ to $$$r$$$, inclusive.

Note that the segments may overlap.

Output:

In the first line, print a single integer $$$k$$$ — the minimum number of rows that should be removed.

In the second line print $$$k$$$ distinct integers $$$r_1, r_2, \ldots, r_k$$$, representing the rows that should be removed ($$$1 \le r_i \le n$$$), in any order.

If there are multiple answers, print any.

Sample Input:

3 6
1 1 1
1 7 8
2 7 7
2 15 15
3 1 1
3 15 15

Sample Output:

0

Sample Input:

5 4
1 2 3
2 4 6
3 3 5
5 1 1

Sample Output:

3
2 4 5

Note:

In the first test case, the grid is the one explained in the problem statement. The grid has the following properties:

  1. The $$$1$$$-st row and the $$$2$$$-nd row have a common $$$1$$$ in the column $$$7$$$.
  2. The $$$2$$$-nd row and the $$$3$$$-rd row have a common $$$1$$$ in the column $$$15$$$.
As a result, this grid is beautiful and we do not need to remove any row.

In the second test case, the given grid is as follows:

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1557D

Tags

data structuresdpgreedy

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Datas 09/05/2023 10:16:37

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