Preparando MOJI
You are given a rooted tree, consisting of $$$n$$$ vertices. The vertices are numbered from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$, the root is the vertex $$$1$$$.
You can perform the following operation at most $$$k$$$ times:
The height of a tree is the maximum depth of its vertices, and the depth of a vertex is the number of edges on the path from the root to it. For example, the depth of vertex $$$1$$$ is $$$0$$$, since it's the root, and the depth of all its children is $$$1$$$.
What's the smallest height of the tree that can be achieved?
The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$) — the number of testcases.
The first line of each testcase contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$; $$$0 \le k \le n - 1$$$) — the number of vertices in the tree and the maximum number of operations you can perform.
The second line contains $$$n-1$$$ integers $$$p_2, p_3, \dots, p_n$$$ ($$$1 \le p_i < i$$$) — the parent of the $$$i$$$-th vertex. Vertex $$$1$$$ is the root.
The sum of $$$n$$$ over all testcases doesn't exceed $$$2 \cdot 10^5$$$.
For each testcase, print a single integer — the smallest height of the tree that can achieved by performing at most $$$k$$$ operations.
55 11 1 2 25 21 1 2 26 01 2 3 4 56 11 2 3 4 54 31 1 1
2 1 5 3 1