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Conditional Mix

2000ms 524288K

Description:

Pak Chanek is given an array $$$a$$$ of $$$n$$$ integers. For each $$$i$$$ ($$$1 \leq i \leq n$$$), Pak Chanek will write the one-element set $$$\{a_i\}$$$ on a whiteboard.

After that, in one operation, Pak Chanek may do the following:

  1. Choose two different sets $$$S$$$ and $$$T$$$ on the whiteboard such that $$$S \cap T = \varnothing$$$ ($$$S$$$ and $$$T$$$ do not have any common elements).
  2. Erase $$$S$$$ and $$$T$$$ from the whiteboard and write $$$S \cup T$$$ (the union of $$$S$$$ and $$$T$$$) onto the whiteboard.

After performing zero or more operations, Pak Chanek will construct a multiset $$$M$$$ containing the sizes of all sets written on the whiteboard. In other words, each element in $$$M$$$ corresponds to the size of a set after the operations.

How many distinct$$$^\dagger$$$ multisets $$$M$$$ can be created by this process? Since the answer may be large, output it modulo $$$998\,244\,353$$$.

$$$^\dagger$$$ Multisets $$$B$$$ and $$$C$$$ are different if and only if there exists a value $$$k$$$ such that the number of elements with value $$$k$$$ in $$$B$$$ is different than the number of elements with value $$$k$$$ in $$$C$$$.

Input:

The first line contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 2000$$$).

The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$$$ ($$$1 \leq a_i \leq n$$$).

Output:

Output the number of distinct multisets $$$M$$$ modulo $$$998\,244\,353$$$.

Sample Input:

6
1 1 2 1 4 3

Sample Output:

7

Sample Input:

7
3 5 4 3 7 4 5

Sample Output:

11

Note:

In the first example, the possible multisets $$$M$$$ are $$$\{1,1,1,1,1,1\}$$$, $$$\{1,1,1,1,2\}$$$, $$$\{1,1,1,3\}$$$, $$$\{1,1,2,2\}$$$, $$$\{1,1,4\}$$$, $$$\{1,2,3\}$$$, and $$$\{2,2,2\}$$$.

As an example, let's consider a possible sequence of operations.

  1. In the beginning, the sets are $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{2\}$$$, $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{4\}$$$, and $$$\{3\}$$$.
  2. Do an operation on sets $$$\{1\}$$$ and $$$\{3\}$$$. Now, the sets are $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{2\}$$$, $$$\{4\}$$$, and $$$\{1,3\}$$$.
  3. Do an operation on sets $$$\{2\}$$$ and $$$\{4\}$$$. Now, the sets are $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{1,3\}$$$, and $$$\{2,4\}$$$.
  4. Do an operation on sets $$$\{1,3\}$$$ and $$$\{2,4\}$$$. Now, the sets are $$$\{1\}$$$, $$$\{1\}$$$, and $$$\{1,2,3,4\}$$$.
  5. The multiset $$$M$$$ that is constructed is $$$\{1,1,4\}$$$.

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1740F

Tags

combinatoricsdpmath

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Datas 09/05/2023 10:32:45

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