Preparando MOJI

Blocking Chips

3000ms 262144K

Description:

You are given a tree, consisting of $$$n$$$ vertices. There are $$$k$$$ chips, placed in vertices $$$a_1, a_2, \dots, a_k$$$. All $$$a_i$$$ are distinct. Vertices $$$a_1, a_2, \dots, a_k$$$ are colored black initially. The remaining vertices are white.

You are going to play a game where you perform some moves (possibly, zero). On the $$$i$$$-th move ($$$1$$$-indexed) you are going to move the $$$((i - 1) \bmod k + 1)$$$-st chip from its current vertex to an adjacent white vertex and color that vertex black. So, if $$$k=3$$$, you move chip $$$1$$$ on move $$$1$$$, chip $$$2$$$ on move $$$2$$$, chip $$$3$$$ on move $$$3$$$, chip $$$1$$$ on move $$$4$$$, chip $$$2$$$ on move $$$5$$$ and so on. If there is no adjacent white vertex, then the game ends.

What's the maximum number of moves you can perform?

Input:

The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$) — the number of testcases.

The first line of each testcase contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$) — the number of vertices of the tree.

Each of the next $$$n - 1$$$ lines contains two integers $$$v$$$ and $$$u$$$ ($$$1 \le v, u \le n$$$) — the descriptions of the edges. The given edges form a tree.

The next line contains a single integer $$$k$$$ ($$$1 \le k \le n$$$) — the number of chips.

The next line contains $$$k$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, \dots, a_k$$$ ($$$1 \le a_i \le n$$$) — the vertices with the chips. All $$$a_i$$$ are distinct.

The sum of $$$n$$$ over all testcases doesn't exceed $$$2 \cdot 10^5$$$.

Output:

For each testcase, print a single integer — the maximum number of moves you can perform.

Sample Input:

5
5
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
1
3
5
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
2
1 2
5
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
2
2 1
6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
3 6
3
1 4 6
1
1
1

Sample Output:

2
0
1
2
0

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF1795F

Tags

binary searchconstructive algorithmsdfs and similargreedytrees

Submetido 0

BOUA! 0

Taxa de BOUA's 0%

Datas 09/05/2023 10:37:04

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