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Making Sequences is Fun

2000ms 262144K

Description:

We'll define S(n) for positive integer n as follows: the number of the n's digits in the decimal base. For example, S(893) = 3, S(114514) = 6.

You want to make a consecutive integer sequence starting from number m (m, m + 1, ...). But you need to pay S(nk to add the number n to the sequence.

You can spend a cost up to w, and you want to make the sequence as long as possible. Write a program that tells sequence's maximum length.

Input:

The first line contains three integers w (1 ≤ w ≤ 1016), m (1 ≤ m ≤ 1016), k (1 ≤ k ≤ 109).

Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.

Output:

The first line should contain a single integer — the answer to the problem.

Sample Input:

9 1 1

Sample Output:

9

Sample Input:

77 7 7

Sample Output:

7

Sample Input:

114 5 14

Sample Output:

6

Sample Input:

1 1 2

Sample Output:

0

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF373B

Tags

binary searchimplementationmath

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Datas 09/05/2023 08:48:02

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