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Dreamoon and Notepad

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Description:

Dreamoon has just created a document of hard problems using notepad.exe. The document consists of n lines of text, ai denotes the length of the i-th line. He now wants to know what is the fastest way to move the cursor around because the document is really long.

Let (r, c) be a current cursor position, where r is row number and c is position of cursor in the row. We have 1 ≤ r ≤ n and 0 ≤ c ≤ ar.

We can use following six operations in notepad.exe to move our cursor assuming the current cursor position is at (r, c):

  1. up key: the new cursor position (nr, nc) = (max(r - 1, 1), min(anr, c))
  2. down key: the new cursor position (nr, nc) = (min(r + 1, n), min(anr, c))
  3. left key: the new cursor position (nr, nc) = (r, max(0, c - 1))
  4. right key: the new cursor position (nr, nc) = (r, min(anr, c + 1))
  5. HOME key: the new cursor position (nr, nc) = (r, 0)
  6. END key: the new cursor position (nr, nc) = (r, ar)

You're given the document description (n and sequence ai) and q queries from Dreamoon. Each query asks what minimal number of key presses is needed to move the cursor from (r1, c1) to (r2, c2).

Input:

The first line contains an integer n(1 ≤ n ≤ 400, 000) — the number of lines of text.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an(1 ≤ ai ≤ 108).

The third line contains an integer q(1 ≤ q ≤ 400, 000).

Each of the next q lines contains four integers r1, c1, r2, c2 representing a query (1 ≤ r1, r2 ≤ n, 0 ≤ c1 ≤ ar1, 0 ≤ c2 ≤ ar2).

Output:

For each query print the result of the query.

Sample Input:

9
1 3 5 3 1 3 5 3 1
4
3 5 3 1
3 3 7 3
1 0 3 3
6 0 7 3

Sample Output:

2
5
3
2

Sample Input:

2
10 5
1
1 0 1 5

Sample Output:

3

Note:

In the first sample, the first query can be solved with keys: HOME, right.

The second query can be solved with keys: down, down, down, END, down.

The third query can be solved with keys: down, END, down.

The fourth query can be solved with keys: END, down.

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF477E

Tags

data structures

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Datas 09/05/2023 08:54:11

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