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Analysis of Pathes in Functional Graph

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Description:

You are given a functional graph. It is a directed graph, in which from each vertex goes exactly one arc. The vertices are numerated from 0 to n - 1.

Graph is given as the array f0, f1, ..., fn - 1, where fi — the number of vertex to which goes the only arc from the vertex i. Besides you are given array with weights of the arcs w0, w1, ..., wn - 1, where wi — the arc weight from i to fi.

The graph from the first sample test.

Also you are given the integer k (the length of the path) and you need to find for each vertex two numbers si and mi, where:

  • si — the sum of the weights of all arcs of the path with length equals to k which starts from the vertex i;
  • mi — the minimal weight from all arcs on the path with length k which starts from the vertex i.

The length of the path is the number of arcs on this path.

Input:

The first line contains two integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ k ≤ 1010). The second line contains the sequence f0, f1, ..., fn - 1 (0 ≤ fi < n) and the third — the sequence w0, w1, ..., wn - 1 (0 ≤ wi ≤ 108).

Output:

Print n lines, the pair of integers si, mi in each line.

Sample Input:

7 3
1 2 3 4 3 2 6
6 3 1 4 2 2 3

Sample Output:

10 1
8 1
7 1
10 2
8 2
7 1
9 3

Sample Input:

4 4
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3

Sample Output:

0 0
4 1
8 2
12 3

Sample Input:

5 3
1 2 3 4 0
4 1 2 14 3

Sample Output:

7 1
17 1
19 2
21 3
8 1

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF702E

Tags

data structuresgraphs

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Datas 09/05/2023 09:08:13

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