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Igor and Interesting Numbers

2000ms 262144K

Description:

Igor likes hexadecimal notation and considers positive integer in the hexadecimal notation interesting if each digit and each letter in it appears no more than t times. For example, if t = 3, then integers 13a13322, aaa, abcdef0123456789 are interesting, but numbers aaaa, abababab and 1000000 are not interesting.

Your task is to find the k-th smallest interesting for Igor integer in the hexadecimal notation. The integer should not contain leading zeros.

Input:

The first line contains the two integers k and t (1 ≤ k ≤ 2·109, 1 ≤ t ≤ 10) — the number of the required integer and the maximum number of times some integer or letter can appear in interesting integer.

It can be shown that the answer always exists for such constraints.

Output:

Print in the hexadecimal notation the only integer that is the k-th smallest interesting integer for Igor.

Sample Input:

17 1

Sample Output:

12

Sample Input:

1000000 2

Sample Output:

fca2c

Note:

The first 20 interesting integers if t = 1: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, a, b, c, d, e, f, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15. So the answer for the first example equals 12.

Informação

Codeforces

Provedor Codeforces

Código CF747F

Tags

brute forcecombinatoricsdpmath

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Datas 09/05/2023 09:11:14

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